I was looking through some of the older hymns for another entry in this recurring series when my eyes fell upon "Peace, Perfect Peace." This small, seemingly insignificant hymn, one that is often labeled "boring" especially by a younger generation, has lasted almost a century and a half despite that misconception. I started doing some research and came across this article, which says it far better than I ever could.
So here are the words of guest writer Matt W. Bassford, from his blog, hisexcellentword.blogspot.com. (Used by permission.) I recommend the entire blog wholeheartedly.
Hymns and Scriptural Literacy
In the worship wars, one of the most common criticisms of traditional hymns (sometimes stated, often implied) is that they are boring. Particularly, they bore young people, so if we want young people to continue to worship with us, weâd better sing songs that are exciting or at least interesting.
Admittedly, most traditional hymn tunes are not the kind of music that sets the pulse to racing. In fact, many hymn-tune composers were aiming for solemnity and thoughtful repose rather than excitement. However, even though I find this to be true, I personally still donât think that well-written hymns from any era are boring. Even if they leave me contemplative, they donât make me want to go to sleep.
I wonder, then, if the source of boredom for some and fascination for others lies not in the music but in the lyrics. In particular, I wonder if it lies in the rich Biblical allusions that are characteristic of the best traditional hymns. Singers who are Scripturally literate will recognize the Biblical language and appreciate its use, while singers who arenât Scripturally literate will miss the point and find nothing to dwell on.
I started thinking about this while singing âPeace, Perfect Peaceâ at a funeral last week. For those who donât know it, here are the first five verses:
Peace, perfect peace, in this dark world of sin?
The blood of Jesus whispers peace within.
Peace, perfect peace, by thronging duties pressed?
To do the will of Jesus, this is rest.
Peace, perfect peace, with sorrows surging round?
On Jesusâ bosom naught but calm is found.
Peace, perfect peace, with loved ones far away?
In Jesusâ keeping we are safe, and they.
Peace, perfect peace, our future all unknown?
Jesus we know, and He is on the throne.
âPeace, Perfect Peaceâ is a hymn Iâve known all my life. I canât remember learning it. However, I certainly have not fully understood it for all or even most of my life. The music isnât particularly stirring (see âsolemnity and thoughtful reposeâ, above), and even though I knew what the words meant, I didnât get the hymn.
That changed once I started reading through the Bible regularly. In the course of so doing, I encountered Isaiah 26:3, which reads, âYou keep him in perfect peace whose mind is stayed on you, because he trusts in you.â (ESV)
Ohhh. All of a sudden, the hymn went from blah to brilliant. Edward Bickersteth didnât pluck the phrase âpeace, perfect peaceâ from thin air. He plucked it from Isaiah 26:3. In fact, he is confronting the apparent impossibility of the promise that Isaiah 26:3 makes.
How can it be that God guarantees that I will have complete and total peace despite all of these problems Iâve got? Just look at all of âem! Iâm constantly struggling with sin, my life is busy and out of control, Iâm depressed, I miss my family, and I have no idea whatâs going to happen next!
(Side note: even though this was written nearly 150 years ago, itâs hard to imagine a better portrait of the lives of 21st-century Christians.)
In every case, Bickersteth points out, the answer to our problems is Jesus. In the blood of Jesus, we find forgiveness for sin. We rest in our service to Him. We turn to Him in despair. We trust Him to protect our loved ones, no matter where they are. Itâs even OK that we donât know the future, because we do know Jesus. In other words, Jesus is not only the fulfillment of all of the Messianic prophecies of the Old Testament. Heâs the fulfillment of Isaiah 26:3, because perfect peace is possible through Him.
Thatâs an amazing point. Itâs so profound that âprofoundâ doesnât really do it justice. Any Christian should be able to sit and meditate on that for a good long time.
However, âPeace, Perfect Peaceâ doesnât come right out and make that point. It implies it, but in order to catch the implication, you have to know Isaiah 26:3.
Sadly, a lot of Christians are more likely to know the square root of pi than they are to know Isaiah 26:3. Theyâve never read the Bible cover-to-cover even once. When they come home from work, they donât bust out the Good Book to relax. They turn on the television. As a result, their spiritual maturity is about on the level that a good friend of mine lampoons in his Answers To Every
Question In Bible Class:
âWho did it?â
âJesus!â
âWhere did it happen?â
âJerusalem!â
âWhat should we do?â
âObey God!â
Christians on this level are going to be baffled by the likes of âPeace, Perfect Peaceâ just as surely as the natural man of 1 Corinthians 2:14 is going to be baffled by the things of the Spirit of God. They will find their worship home in the contemporary songs written with a Jesus-Jerusalem-obey God amount of depth because thatâs how much spiritual depth they have too.
Of course, itâs not necessarily shameful for a Christian to be at that level. If your hairâs still wet from your baptism, youâve probably got some growing to do before you grow into Isaiah 26:3. Yes, our repertoire should include songs for brethren at the wet-hair stage of spiritual maturity. Often, believers at this point are best served by hymns that use simple, accessible choruses as a gateway to meatier verses. Hereâs something for you to understand now; hereâs something for you to grow toward understanding.
What is shameful, though, is for Christians whose hair dried 25 years ago to remain spiritually immature and Biblically ignorant. If youâve allegedly been devoting your life to the Lord for decades (which is true of most Christians), you should know Isaiah 26:3.
In fact, âPeace, Perfect Peaceâ assumes this level of Biblical mastery. Bickersteth didnât write the hymn because he thought that congregations of Victorian-era Anglicans would miss the point. He wrote it because he expected them to get it. The hymnâs survival, long after Bickersteth himself died, shows that worshipers did get it. It is only the Biblical illiteracy of our age that renders the hymn (and others like it) inaccessible.
The solution to the problem is not to dumb down the repertoire. That would be like âsolvingâ the crime epidemic on the South Side of Chicago by making murder a misdemeanor. When you address failure to meet a standard by lowering the standard, all you get is more bad behavior.
Instead, we must allow our challenging hymns to challenge us. In our songs, we need to wrestle with concepts above the Jesus-Jerusalem-obey God level. We need to sing things that we donât fully understand yet, identify our lack of comprehension, and seek answers in the word. Letâs put away the childish things of a content-light repertoire and worship with doctrinally rich hymns that will lead us on to maturity!
Matthew W Bassford
http://hisexcellentword.blogspot.com/
So here are the words of guest writer Matt W. Bassford, from his blog, hisexcellentword.blogspot.com. (Used by permission.) I recommend the entire blog wholeheartedly.
Hymns and Scriptural Literacy
In the worship wars, one of the most common criticisms of traditional hymns (sometimes stated, often implied) is that they are boring. Particularly, they bore young people, so if we want young people to continue to worship with us, weâd better sing songs that are exciting or at least interesting.
Admittedly, most traditional hymn tunes are not the kind of music that sets the pulse to racing. In fact, many hymn-tune composers were aiming for solemnity and thoughtful repose rather than excitement. However, even though I find this to be true, I personally still donât think that well-written hymns from any era are boring. Even if they leave me contemplative, they donât make me want to go to sleep.
I wonder, then, if the source of boredom for some and fascination for others lies not in the music but in the lyrics. In particular, I wonder if it lies in the rich Biblical allusions that are characteristic of the best traditional hymns. Singers who are Scripturally literate will recognize the Biblical language and appreciate its use, while singers who arenât Scripturally literate will miss the point and find nothing to dwell on.
I started thinking about this while singing âPeace, Perfect Peaceâ at a funeral last week. For those who donât know it, here are the first five verses:
Peace, perfect peace, in this dark world of sin?
The blood of Jesus whispers peace within.
Peace, perfect peace, by thronging duties pressed?
To do the will of Jesus, this is rest.
Peace, perfect peace, with sorrows surging round?
On Jesusâ bosom naught but calm is found.
Peace, perfect peace, with loved ones far away?
In Jesusâ keeping we are safe, and they.
Peace, perfect peace, our future all unknown?
Jesus we know, and He is on the throne.
âPeace, Perfect Peaceâ is a hymn Iâve known all my life. I canât remember learning it. However, I certainly have not fully understood it for all or even most of my life. The music isnât particularly stirring (see âsolemnity and thoughtful reposeâ, above), and even though I knew what the words meant, I didnât get the hymn.
That changed once I started reading through the Bible regularly. In the course of so doing, I encountered Isaiah 26:3, which reads, âYou keep him in perfect peace whose mind is stayed on you, because he trusts in you.â (ESV)
Ohhh. All of a sudden, the hymn went from blah to brilliant. Edward Bickersteth didnât pluck the phrase âpeace, perfect peaceâ from thin air. He plucked it from Isaiah 26:3. In fact, he is confronting the apparent impossibility of the promise that Isaiah 26:3 makes.
How can it be that God guarantees that I will have complete and total peace despite all of these problems Iâve got? Just look at all of âem! Iâm constantly struggling with sin, my life is busy and out of control, Iâm depressed, I miss my family, and I have no idea whatâs going to happen next!
(Side note: even though this was written nearly 150 years ago, itâs hard to imagine a better portrait of the lives of 21st-century Christians.)
In every case, Bickersteth points out, the answer to our problems is Jesus. In the blood of Jesus, we find forgiveness for sin. We rest in our service to Him. We turn to Him in despair. We trust Him to protect our loved ones, no matter where they are. Itâs even OK that we donât know the future, because we do know Jesus. In other words, Jesus is not only the fulfillment of all of the Messianic prophecies of the Old Testament. Heâs the fulfillment of Isaiah 26:3, because perfect peace is possible through Him.
Thatâs an amazing point. Itâs so profound that âprofoundâ doesnât really do it justice. Any Christian should be able to sit and meditate on that for a good long time.
However, âPeace, Perfect Peaceâ doesnât come right out and make that point. It implies it, but in order to catch the implication, you have to know Isaiah 26:3.
Sadly, a lot of Christians are more likely to know the square root of pi than they are to know Isaiah 26:3. Theyâve never read the Bible cover-to-cover even once. When they come home from work, they donât bust out the Good Book to relax. They turn on the television. As a result, their spiritual maturity is about on the level that a good friend of mine lampoons in his Answers To Every
Question In Bible Class:
âWho did it?â
âJesus!â
âWhere did it happen?â
âJerusalem!â
âWhat should we do?â
âObey God!â
Christians on this level are going to be baffled by the likes of âPeace, Perfect Peaceâ just as surely as the natural man of 1 Corinthians 2:14 is going to be baffled by the things of the Spirit of God. They will find their worship home in the contemporary songs written with a Jesus-Jerusalem-obey God amount of depth because thatâs how much spiritual depth they have too.
Of course, itâs not necessarily shameful for a Christian to be at that level. If your hairâs still wet from your baptism, youâve probably got some growing to do before you grow into Isaiah 26:3. Yes, our repertoire should include songs for brethren at the wet-hair stage of spiritual maturity. Often, believers at this point are best served by hymns that use simple, accessible choruses as a gateway to meatier verses. Hereâs something for you to understand now; hereâs something for you to grow toward understanding.
What is shameful, though, is for Christians whose hair dried 25 years ago to remain spiritually immature and Biblically ignorant. If youâve allegedly been devoting your life to the Lord for decades (which is true of most Christians), you should know Isaiah 26:3.
In fact, âPeace, Perfect Peaceâ assumes this level of Biblical mastery. Bickersteth didnât write the hymn because he thought that congregations of Victorian-era Anglicans would miss the point. He wrote it because he expected them to get it. The hymnâs survival, long after Bickersteth himself died, shows that worshipers did get it. It is only the Biblical illiteracy of our age that renders the hymn (and others like it) inaccessible.
The solution to the problem is not to dumb down the repertoire. That would be like âsolvingâ the crime epidemic on the South Side of Chicago by making murder a misdemeanor. When you address failure to meet a standard by lowering the standard, all you get is more bad behavior.
Instead, we must allow our challenging hymns to challenge us. In our songs, we need to wrestle with concepts above the Jesus-Jerusalem-obey God level. We need to sing things that we donât fully understand yet, identify our lack of comprehension, and seek answers in the word. Letâs put away the childish things of a content-light repertoire and worship with doctrinally rich hymns that will lead us on to maturity!
Matthew W Bassford
http://hisexcellentword.blogspot.com/